PC & Cyberdeck

Before we get to the introduction, I would like to personally thank; my best friend Emil and colleague Mathias for building my enthusiasm to pursue computer building (I would have started much later if it weren't for them), Layne and Kiteł for advice; the members of the Cyberdeck Café, RinRAR and Techie Furs communities and my local hackerspace for mentoring me in my journey; RinRAR for helping me write my website and blog.

Introduction

I've been wanting to build a cyberdeck for months, and in general a new computer. Several hours of research and consultations with my comrades (thank you everyone) I will blog my journey of building a traditional desktop, and a cyberdeck. You may wonder why I chose to cover the building of my PC and Cyberdeck in the same blog; I'm lazy! And I don't feel like writing almost the same blog twice. I will, however, build the new PC first because the cyberdeck will be using many components of my old 2017 computer.

Why did I decide to build a cyberdeck? Simple, traditional desktops lack portability and laptops lack the power of a PC (and are also flimsy). I want to build both a PC and Cyberdeck that blends into the sorroundings as any other object. With the PC I just picked the case that stands out the least, however with my cyberdeck I've decided to build it inside a breadbin.

Why the breadbin? Simple. It's a box with a door on its side, and what I'm going for is a look similar to look of those 20th century personal computers (but with a lid). Unfortunately, many breadbins are not large or sturdy enough to house PC components so I'll likely have to find something similar.

I will need to heavily modify the chassis of the breadbin to fit in all the necessary components and for now I have also been having trouble finding a volumunous one enough to fit all my computer components! I might need to resort to building my own.

Computer components

Using the easy-to-use website pcpartpicker.com I have compiled a list of most important components for my computers (link to cyberdeck and PC). Later, I will compile a budget.

PC

Component Name Description
MOBO ASUS TUF Gaming B550-PLUS WIFI II An ATX AM4 Motherboard, Layne recommended TUF due to it's high reliability. Cereal recommended the B550 chipset due to compatibility with the CPU.
CPU AMD Ryzen 5 5600G 6-core with integrated graphics, latter in case of GPU failure.
CPU cooler Noctua NH-U9DXi4 Cereal recommended this brand due to its' efficient cooling and noisylessness.
GPU Radeon RX 6600 8GB XFX Speedster SWFT 210 This'll be good enough for VR
Memory Teamgroup T-Force Vulcan 7 2x16GB DDR4-3200 CL16
Storage Samsung 970 Evo Plus 1TB M.2-2280 PCIe 3.0 X4, NVME SSD
PSU Corsair RM850x 850W, 80 Gold, ATX
Case Aerocool CS-1103 ATX Mid-Tower Case

CYBERDECK

Component Name Description
MOBO MSI B450M-A PRO MAX MicroATX AM4
CPU AMD Ryzen 5 2400G 6-core with integrated graphics, latter in case of GPU failure.
CPU cooler Undecided
GPU Radeon RX 560 Gigabyte Gaming OC 2G GPU from old computer, its' good enough.
Memory Corsair CMV8GX4M1A2133C15 8GB DDR4-2133 CL15
Storage Kingston 250GB and 500GB drive from old PC
PSU EVGA 650 BQ 85mm (H) x 150mm (W) x 165mm (L)
Case ? Likely has to be built, deliberating on using acrylic. Solutions include a breadbox, lunch cooler, compost bin.
Display Waveshare 7.9'' 400x1280
IO Dash Tccmebius TCC-QL5E 5.25 6xUSB2 2xUSB3
Optical LG MBS6276571-01 It'll fit trust me bro.

Laptop battery debate

I've discussed with Kiteł the necessary steps I would have to take to make a stack of laptop batteries compatible with a ATC motherboard. ATX naturally draws a lot more power than a laptop motherboard, hence the parallel stacking of batteries to increase capacity, but we cannot simply wire the PSU, batteries and MoBO in series - it won't work. There needs to be a Battery Management System between the PSU, the batteries and the motherboard; the latter being supplied with power while the former is being charged. After the PSU is disconnected from the grid, the BMS has to automatically switch to the supplied power in the batteries using a picoPSU. I might attempt this at a later date as an upgrade to my Cyberdeck if it proves of practical use and the consideration of the labour put into a battery as cost effective.

Auto radio debate

The benefit of a double DIN head unit, at least the ones that come with these features, is a LCD display, DVD player and more importantly; the radio. However it would take considerable modification to make these compatible with a ATX motherboard. Auto radios also have an issue with having very terrible displays. The alternative to this is USB-DVB tuner Realtek-based SDR.